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Mizo Folk Narrative leh Khawvel Dang Langte

Hmanlai Mizo pi pute khan thawnthu tam tak an tu leh fate an lo hlan chhawng zel a. Tichuan, chu thawnthu inrochun chhoh zel atang chuan keini thangtharte beng hial a rawn thleng ve ta a. Chung thawnthu zingah chuan lei chauh a thil thleng ni lo, khawvel dang (Metaphisical World) ang a thil thleng hi kan nei nual a. Thawnthu mak dangdai tak tak leh super natural kan tih ang chi huangah a awm vek kan ti thei bawk ang.

 Mizote chauh pawh ni lo Iceland Norse thawnthute, Australian Aborigines-te, Greek, Canadian, Japanese, Chinese, Philipines leh adt. te pawh hian khawvel dang daih a thil thleng thawnthu hi an lo nei ve tho mai a. Khawmualpui inhlat em em; intlawhpawh miah lo leh inhre miah lote kara ngaihtuahna leh suangtuahna mai piah lama zeldin thu chena a inang em em leh zel hi thil mak a tling awm e. 
                                                                                                                                
 Mizoten hmakhawsang ata tawh khawvel dang an lo ngaihdan leh rindante chu khawvel parukah then hrang ila:

 1. VAN CHUNG KHUA: Pakhatnaah chuan, vanah hian khua awmin an ngai a, van mite pawh an awm ngeia an rinthu an thawnthu tam tak ah hian kan hmu thei a ni. Van mite nena inlaichinna leh inkalpawhna lam pawh kan hmu thei bawk. Chu inkalpawhna chungchang thu chu ‘Sichangneii’ thawnthuah khan chiang takin kan hmu. Sichangneii chu van chung nula a ni a, lei lam mi nen an innei a; nimahsela, Sichangneii chu a pasalin a thla a thuhruksak chu a hmuhin a pasal leh a fate chu vanah a thlawh chhohsan ta daih mai a. A fate chuan engtin tin emaw a nu chu vanah an han zawng chhuak a ni tih a nih kha.

Lei lam leh van mite hian inkal pawhna hi neiin an ring a. ‘Tumchhingi leh Raldawna’ thawnthuah pawh Raldawna’n a han zawng chhuak a. Lasiri leh Lasari pawh Thangsira leh Thangzaiate nena an inngaihzawn avang khan hruihrual hmangin an inkal pawh thin a ni tih kan hmu bawk a ni. Heng bakah hian Rairahtea thawnthuah pawh khan Buipui leh a hoten vana a pi awm lei atangin an hmu a, khaidiat hmangin van khuaah an han lawn ve tih a lang bawk. Van leh lei inkal pawhna atan hi chuan thla mai bakah hruihrual leh khaidiat hmanga lawn emaw chhoh ani thin. (Thanmawia, 245)

Lei lam mite ang bawkin van chung mite pawh hian lal an nei ve a, khua leh tuite pawh a nei ve thin. ‘Sichangneii’ thawnthu vekah khan Fahrahtea’n a hringtunu zawn chhuah a tumna lamah vanchung khuaa an lalpa kawtah nausen duhawm puiah a chang a. An lalin a lo hmuh chuan a khua leh tuite ko khawmin, nausen  chu tu fa nge tih a zawt hlawm a ni tih kan hmu.

 Van chunga cheng hote reng reng hi lei lam mi aiin an hmeltha chungchuang hle a ni. Aithangveli chu a hmelthat em avangin Thlirhranthanga nen an inneih zan pawn an vau ngaw chu a en eng phut mai a. An inchhungte lah a eng phut mai bawk si, Thlirhranthanga nu phei chuan khua a var ta emaw a ti hial a ni. Sichangneii pawh kha a hmelthatna in a pasal kha a em nat em avangin a vawikhatnaah chuan a man thelh a, hnung lama a manbeh hnuah chauh a man thei a nih kha. Laizawn paruk tih thawnthuah pawh khan khang laizawn ngaizawngtu vanchung tlangvalte kha an hmeltha em em a; lei lam miten an itsik hial a. Chuvang chuan van lam mite hi lei lam mite aia hmeltha turah an lo ngai a ni tih kan hre thei a ni.

Lei lam mite ang thoin van chung mite hian inhmangaihna  tawnna an nei ve tho a. Leia chengte nen pawh inhmangaihin an innei hial a ni. Aithangveli leh Thlirhranthanga khan fa pakhat an nei a, Sichangneii pawn fa pasarih lai a hring a, Tumchhingi leh Raldawnate pawh an innei bawk. Laizawn paruk thawnthuah pawh van chung tlangvalte nena an inhmangaih luatah laizawn parukte kha an thi ta hial a nih kha. Heng thawnthuahte hian mihring leh van mite inhmangaih tawnna kan hmu thei bawk a ni.  

 Sichangneii nutate leh a fate chuan lo an vat ho a. ‘Tumchhingi leh Raldawna’ thawnthuah pawh khan Tumchhingi’n Raldawna lei lama a hruai lai khan Tumchhingi nu leh pa vana awmte chu lo-ah an feh a. ‘Aithangveli’ thawnthuah pawh a nu nen leipuiah an feh bawk. Heng thawnthua chiang taka kan hmuh chu hmanlai khan van chung mite hian lei lam mite ang bawkin an nitin khawsak an rel ve a, an ei leh bar tur  pawh thawk chhuak ve in, lo lam hna pawh an lo thawk ve ngei  a ni.

Van chung mite hian thiltihtheihna(super power) an nei tlangpui  a. Mihringte aiin thil an tihtheih avangin lei mite pawh an pui fo thin. An rilru a that avangin mihringte harsatna chu an thiltihtheihna hmangin an pui a, an chin felsak thin a ni. ‘Rairahtea’ thawnthuah khan a fapa chu van chung nulaten a hming an saksak bakah malsawmna an hlan a nih kha. Aithangveli pawh kha van lama a paten hruai chhoh khan thlipui an hmang a. Aithangveli’n a pasal fanau thi tate pawh tinung lehin thawngaleivir hmangin van lamah a hruai chho ta daih a ni. Van chung pathian nupaten Kungawrhi kha Keimi lakah an hum a ni tih Kungawrhi thawnthuah khan kan hmu a ni. Cutih rual chuan, lei miten van mite thin an tihrim avangin an run thin tih Laizawn paruk thawnthuah khan an indo chiam thu kan hmu. Kha thawnthuah khan van chung mite khan lei mite do nan khan  Vamur, Mu, thlipui leh ruahpui leh mei angah changin an zu do a nih kha.

2. LEI HNUAI KHAWVEL: Pi pute rochun thawnthuah hian lei hnuai lama thil thleng thawnthu ngaihnawm em em mai, ‘Kungngawrhi’ thawnthuah khan kan hmu a. Phawthira leh Hrangchalate’n Kungawrhi Kemi laka an hum hnu chuan an chauh em avangin Khuavangho awmna kaw bulah chuan riah hmun an khuar ta a. Phawthira leh Hrangchala te chuan inmen chhawkin an inveng a; mah se Hrangchala chuan Khuavang ho vo zamna chu nep zo lovin Kungawrhi chu an buk, lei hnuai lamah chuan an hnuklut ta daih mai a. Phawthira a rawn harh chuan an unau dunin Khuavang leihnuai khawvel ata chu chhanchhuak turin an thawk thla ta a.

Phawthira leh Hrangchala chuan Kungawrhi chu chhuah turin an han ti a, an chhuah duh loh avangin an samkhuih, dawhkilh leh diar-te chu an han thlak thla a, Khuavang ho kawtthler chu a min ta duai mai a. A tawpah phei chuan ‘Kan min zo takngial dawn e’ an ti a, an chhuah ta ringawt mai a ni.

Tichuan, an pathum chuan Kawihrui lei chung lama kai chhoah chuan an lawn kai chho ta a. Kawihrui hmanga lawn chho an nih chuan Khuavang ho pawh kha chumi vek chuan mihringte khawvel chu an rawn tlawhpawh a ni tih a hriat bawk.

Chu mai bakah chuan Khuavang hoin an lal fanu kha Kungawrhi awm ang takin an hnawih var tih kan hmu a. Chu chuan mihiring aiin an hang (dum) zawk a ni tih a entir a ni. Chumi tichiang tur chuan Kungawrhi kha a tawpa an pek kir dawn khan Khuavang ang turin belmang an tat chiam a, an pe kir a nih kha. Chuvang chuan Khuavangte hi lei hnuaia awm, vun hang lam an ni tih kan hre thei a ni.
                           Lei hnuai lam khawvel hi a lo awm ngei a mah se van mite ang kha chuan inhmangaihna leh inkal pawh tawnna tha a awm lo thung. Van mite kha chu an dah chungnung em em a; nimahsela, lei hnuai lama cheng Khuavangte erawh chu ramhuai chikhat anga ngaih an ni thung a ni

 3. MITTHI KHUA: Kan pi pute khan an hla tam takah mitthi khua leh a kaihhnawih lam hi an phuah nasa em em a. Hla mai ni lo, thawnthu inrochun chhoh zelah pawh hian hmuh tur a awm ve nawk mai. Khawvel dang an   suangtuahna zingah pawh a langsar ber a ni awm e. Mitthi khua an suangtuah dan hi ‘Zawltlingi leh Ngambawma’ thawnthuah chiang takin a lang. He thawnthuah hian mihringte khawvel leh thlarau khawvel chu thil hran daih a ni tih a rawn tarlang chiang hle a. Kan thil thlir dan leh hmuh dan chenin a hrang em em a ni.

Tlingi thih hnuah Ngama chuan Tlingite mitthi khawvel chu a zu thlawh a, a kalkawngte lah chu kal harsa khawpin a bumro em em a. Mahse, Ngama chuan Tlingi hmuh a tum em avangin a kal chhuak thei hram a. Mitthi khua an zu thlen chuan Telhawng hi an lo ek phel chat chat mai a. Ngama’n eng atan nge ti a an zawh chuan chhuat tur a nih thuin an chang a. Ngama chuan a sih thlersak zung zung mai a. 

Zanah chuan Tlingi leh Ngama chu an han mu dawn a, Tlingi chu  Ngama mawng lam hawiin a mu ta tlat a. An nunphung reng reng chu minung khawvel nen chuan a dang zo ta vek a. Mitthite tan chuan an Savawm pawh pangang dum, lian vak lo hi a ni a. Ngama chuan awlsam zetin a rah perhsak a. An sanghate lah chu hnathel ro mai a nih avangin Ngama chuan a kutin a hui khawm teuh a, hlawhtling an inti em em a ni.


Mihringte nen pawh an kal dan pawh a inang lo va, khupsukin leh thopa zuanin an kal thin a. Ngama tan chuan mitthi khawvela han chen chu thil harsa tak a ni a. Mahse, Tlingi a hmangaih em avang chuan a tuar hram hram thin.Nimahsela, Tlingi chuan minung leh mitthi chu cheng ho thei ziazangah a ngai lo va, minung khawvelah chuan a hmangaih em em, a pasal chu kir leh mai turin a ti ta hial a.

He thawnthuah hian minungte le mitthite khawvel a lanchian mai bakah Ngama’n heti taka Tlingi a hmangaihna avanga mitthi khua thlenga a zuina hian hmangaihna ropuizia leh thiltihtheihzia a pholang bawk a ni.

Mitthi khua leh pialral’ tih thawnthuah thung chuan thlarau khawvel hi pahnih awmin an sawi a, pakhatnaah chuan ‘Mitthi khua’ leh pahnihna chu ‘Pialral’ a ni. Mitthi khua hi chu mi naran thlarau khawvel a ni a.Hna an thawk a, mihring an nih laia an nunphung pangngai zawng zawng an tih a la ngai vek tho a ni. Pialralah erawh hi chuan thangchhuahte chauh kal theihna a ni thung. Pialral bikah hi chuan hna thawh ngai lo in leh nun nuam em em in, faisa ringin an awm der der thei thung.

Mitthi khaw thlen hma hian Pawla kawtchhuah an tih hi a awm a. Chu kawtchhuahah chuan a nupui Sainuitei nen an lo awm thin a, tlangval nula ngai hman lo va thite chu a sairawkherh, a hlum pawh artui tiat tiatin a sai pawp thin a. Nula tlangval ngaite pawh a sai bawk thin. Pawla’n a saite chu kum thum a pan a, kum thum a ngawt leh thin an ti. Chutihrual chuan nausen thite leh pasaltha ram lama thangchhuahte chu a sai ve ngai lo thung.


 4. LASI LEH PHUNG: Mizo lasi thawnthuah chuan Chawngtinleri hi a lar ber pawl a ni hial awm e. Chawngtinleri hi lasi lalnu leh sa zawng zawng chunga thu neitu ti hiala kan thawnthua kan lo hriat thin a ni. A tir chuan Chawngtinleri hi mihring pangngai a ni a, lasi lal thiltithei em em Lalchungnunga hian a ngaizawng a, Chawngtinleri u Lianchera mang lamah inlarin nupui neihah a dil ta a. A u chuan a mang lamah chuan a lo rem ti ta mai a, chumi hnu chuan lasi lalpa chuan Chawngtinleri chu thlam chungah a lawn laiin an la ta daih mai a.

Tichuan, Chawngtinleri chu lasiho lalnuah a awm a, ramsa leh ran vulh zawng zawng chunga roreltu a lo ni ta a. Ani thu lo chuan sa hi kah theih a ni lo a, sa an kah pawhin Chawngtinleri pekah an ngai a. Sa kap thei tak tak pasalthate phei hi chu Chawngtinleri nena inzawl anga sawi an ni thin. Chu mi hnu phei chuan lasi zawl tih thu hi hriat tur a awm ta zun a ni.

 Chawngtinleri hian mihringte ang bawkin puan a tah ve thin a. A  puan bantlang chu Lurh leh Tanah a siam a, Zopui tlang bul lawka tlang chip phirah a bulthut a siam a, a bangtu atan Murpui a hmang a, chak zetin a puan bang chu a thlawk fua fua mai a ni an ti. A puan bultutna tlang chhip phir chu ‘Chawngtinleri puan thin tlang’ an vuah nghe nghe a ni. (Thanmawia, 80)

Phung thawnthu pawh hi hmuh tur chu a tam khawp mai. ‘Ngalsia’ thawnthuah khan Ngalsia chuan phung nupuiah a nei a, a duh hun hunah mihring angin a intidanglam thei a. Thil tihtheihnate pawh neiin Ngalsia thiante pawh tawngthei lo ah a siam a. Chu thu chuan an khua leh a chheh vel khuate chu a thangchhuak ta vat mai bawk a. Tawng thei lo a nate chu phung tihnatah an ngai a. Naupang kaihte hi ‘Phung sual’ an ti a, nikhaw hre lo a tlu thinte pawh ‘Phung zawl’ an ti ta  zel a ni.

‘Chhurbura’ thawnthuah pawh khan phungpuinu kan hmu a. Kha phungpui erawh kha chuan Chhura kha tihnat a hnekin, Chhurbura zawk khan a chip samah a thamsak a. Chutah Chhura lah khan a sekibuhchhuak nen lam a chhuhsak ta zawk a nih kha .He thawnthu bikah hi chuan Chhura hi mihuaisen tak leh phung meuh pawh hlau lo va, a man pawh man ngam hial a ni tih pawh kan hmu tel.

Tumchhingi leh Raldawna thawnthuah pawh khan phung kha Tumchhingi lemah changin Raldawna kha a nei a. Raldawna’n Tumchhigi leh phung chu a insual tir a, awlsam takin Tumchhingi chuan phung chu a that ta a nih kha. Phung leh lasite thawnthu hi kan pipute khan an lo hre em em a, an thawnthu sawi nuam tih pawl tak pawh a ni.

 5. TUI: Metaphisial world angah chuan tui chhung chanchin hi kan nei nual a; nimahsela, a tam vak lo thung. ’Tui huai lal Chhama’ thawnthuah khan sih huai lal Chhama hi a awm a. Chu sih bulah chuan Chhuihthanga nupui hian ting a phun a, a zung chu sih huai lal Chhama inah chuan a zam lut a, a hnar kuaahte chuan a zam lut ta zel a. Sih huai lal chuan a nupui chu a tihhlum tir ta a. Ni tam fe hnu chuan Chhuihthanga feh chuan sih tui in an tum a, a bul vel a hnim em avang  chuan a tifai a, Chhama chu a lawm em em a .A fanu chu hmeltha takah siamin a neihtir ta a.

Chhama fanu man atana Chhuihthanga’n  a pek hmang chuan sih huai lal chuan kuang a chawi ta a. A khuangchawinaah chuan a makpa leh fanute chu a sawm a. Zu an han sem a ,Chhuihthanga chu no mawng pawpin an pe, a in ve thei reng reng lo mai a. Tichuan, Chhuihthanga chu lungawi loin lei lamah a let a. A nupui erawh an char hlen ta daih a. Chhuihthanga chunga thil thleng chu khuaa miten an hriat chuan ramhuai duh loh zawng chu an lo thiar hrang thiam ta a. Tichuan, ramhuai hlauhah an tlak zo ta a, an natna lak kian nan ramhuai hnena inthawi hi an ti tan a ni an ti.

‘Ngaitei’ tih thawnthuah pawh hian Ngaitei pa chu an lo lu bula lipui thuk takah a tla hlum hlauh mai a. A pi nen chauh chuan khawsa dun ta a. Chu lipui chu a rawn lian a, ’Ngai Ngai’ a rawn ti thin a. Khua mite chuan Ngaitei pa hian Ngaitei a ngai a nih hi an ti a. Ngaitei puan, samkhuih ,banbun, thi leh a thil neih zawng zawng an thlak hnu pawn tui chu a rawn lian zel tho si a. A tawpah chuan Ngateii chu ui leh hreh tak chungin tuilianah chuan an thlak a, tuilian pawh chu a kam ta a ni. (Thanmawia, 264)

 Heng thawnthu bakah hian Kelngotei tui huai lalin a rai thu te, tui huai vekin Lalruanga pa dar hawn a neihsak daih thu te leh Vanzema’n a tlawmlak luatah a nunna hial tui chungah a lo chan tawh bawk a ni. Rih dil phei hi chuan pi pute nunah hmun pawimawh tak a chang a. An lo suangtuah danah phei chuan mitthi thlarauin a tan tlang ngei ngeina hmun tiin an dah pawimawh hle a ni.

6. VAN BORUAK(UNIVERSE): Van boruak thawnthu bik hi chu a tlangpui chuan arsi thawnthu kan tih ang kha a ni a. Chu chuan pian nawn lehna lam pawh a hawi nghal bawk a ni. ‘Laizawn paruk’ thawnthua hmeichhe parukte kha an thih hnu khan arsi ah changin ‘Siruk’ kan tih tak te, Mizo hnam peng Khiangte pasalthain zawng an zim lai thimin a zin hnan tak avanga arsi-a chang ta ‘Khiangte-zawngzim’ te; Zuhrei kaw lai pa pakhat sakeiin a seh a, sakei chu an hual a, thimin a zin hnan avangin arsi-a chang ta ‘Chhohreivung’ te; Berhva kawnah ralin Kawlawia an that a, a thlarau chu arsi vekah changing ‘Zangkhua’ ah a chang ta a ni.

Arsi thawnthu zawng zawng a lar leh an dam lai pawh a hmangaihna runthlak tak mai, dosi kara leng thih phah ve ve arsi a chang ta, Hrangchhuana leh Chawngmawii-te hi Mizoten arsi thawnthu kan hriat lar pawl berte zinga mi a ni hial ang. Heng bakah hian ‘Hrangkhupa Selu’ tih pawh hi Hrangkhupa sechalin sakei a sik hlum thak hnuah pawh thlah loin a si bet reng a. A tawpah chuan sechal pawh chu riltamin a thi ve ta a. Tichuan, arsi-ah a chang ve ta a ni. ’Sikawikap’ pawh hi khaw pakhat lal fapa kawi kap tur lai tak thimin a zin hnan avangin arsi-a chang ta a ni an ti bawk.

Mizote hi hnam naupang te anga sawi ni mah ila, rochun thawnthu hnam upa zawkten an lo neih ang hi kan lo nei ve vek mai a. Kan zeldin thu chena a inang zel mai te hian ngaihtuahna pawh a tikal thui khawp mai. Mizote hi kan rochun thawnthu avang hian hnam nunphung leh zia, rindan chenin chhui zau tur tam tak min hnutchhiah a. Chu Zonun ziarang inphum chu hai chuak zel turin thangtharte hi kan pawimawh hle a. Chutiang bawkin kan rochun tawnthute hi kan hlut thiam pawh a tul hle bawk ani.


                                   
                       
                                   



                                                              Work Cited:

  1. R.L. Thanmawia, “Lung min lentu”.

 2. R.L. Thanmawia, “Mizo hnahthlak thawnthu- Vol. I”.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  

  3. R.L. Thanmawia, “Lung min lentu”.

















                                                              Bibliography:

                       
  1. Thanmawia, R.L, Mizo Hnahthlak Thawnthu Vol. I, First Edition, Published    
       by Din Din Heaven, 2009. Print.

  2. Thanmawia, R.L, Mizo Hnathlak Thawnthu Vol. II, First Edition, Published
       by Din Din Heaven, 2009. Print.

  3. Thanmawia. R.L, Mizo Hnahthlak Thawnthu Vol. III, First Edition,
       Published by Din Din Heaven, 2012. Print.

  4. Ngente, Lalrammawia, Thilbul Thawnthu, First Edition, Published by Mrs
       H.C Lalthansangi, Aizawl, 2010. Print.

  5. Thanmawia. R.L, Lung Min Lentu, First Edition, Printed at Gilzom Offset, 2006.
        Print.

  6. Mizoram University, Department of Mizo, History of Mizo Literature, First

       Edition, Published by Department of Mizo, Mizoram University, 2013. Print.

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